Portada de The Princess and the Pea

Once upon a time there was a prince who wanted to marry a princess; but she would have to be a real princess. He travelled all over the world to find one, but nowhere could he get what he wanted. There were princesses enough, but it was difficult to find out whether they were real ones. There was always something about them that was not as it should be. So he came home again and was sad, for he would have liked very much to have a real princess.

Érase una vez un príncipe que quería casarse con una princesa; pero tenía que ser una princesa de verdad. Viajó por todo el mundo para encontrar una, pero en ninguna parte pudo hallar lo que buscaba. Princesas había muchas, pero era difícil saber si eran auténticas. Siempre había algo en ellas que no era como debía ser. Así que volvió a casa muy triste, pues le habría gustado mucho tener una princesa de verdad.

One evening a terrible storm came on; there was thunder and lightning, and the rain poured down in torrents. Suddenly a knocking was heard at the city gate, and the old king went to open it.

Una noche estalló una terrible tormenta; hubo truenos y relámpagos, y la lluvia caía a cántaros. De pronto se oyó llamar a la puerta de la ciudad, y el viejo rey fue a abrirla.

It was a princess standing out there in front of the gate. But, good gracious! what a sight the rain and the wind had made her look. The water ran down from her hair and clothes; it ran down into the toes of her shoes and out again at the heels. And yet she said that she was a real princess.

Era una princesa que estaba de pie frente a la puerta. Pero, ¡santo cielo!, qué aspecto le habían dado la lluvia y el viento. El agua le corría por el cabello y la ropa; le entraba por la punta de los zapatos y le salía por el talón. Y aun así, decía que era una princesa de verdad.

"Well, we'll soon find that out," thought the old queen. But she said nothing, went into the bed-room, took all the bedding off the bedstead, and laid a pea on the bottom; then she took twenty mattresses and laid them on the pea, and then twenty eider-down beds on top of the mattresses.

"Bueno, eso pronto lo sabremos," pensó la vieja reina. Pero no dijo nada; entró en el dormitorio, quitó toda la ropa de cama del armazón, y puso un guisante en el fondo; luego colocó veinte colchones sobre el guisante, y encima de los colchones, veinte edredones de plumas.

On this the princess had to lie all night. In the morning she was asked how she had slept.

Sobre todo esto tuvo que dormir la princesa aquella noche. Por la mañana le preguntaron cómo había dormido.

"Oh, very badly!" said she. "I have scarcely closed my eyes all night. Heaven only knows what was in the bed, but I was lying on something hard, so that I am black and blue all over my body. It's horrible!"

"¡Oh, muy mal!" dijo ella. "Apenas he cerrado los ojos en toda la noche. Solo el cielo sabe qué había en la cama, pero yo estaba acostada sobre algo duro, y ahora tengo el cuerpo todo lleno de moretones. ¡Es horrible!"

Now they knew that she was a real princess because she had felt the pea right through the twenty mattresses and the twenty eider-down beds.

Entonces supieron que era una princesa de verdad, porque había sentido el guisante a través de los veinte colchones y los veinte edredones de plumas.

Nobody but a real princess could be as sensitive as that.

Nadie más que una verdadera princesa podría tener una sensibilidad semejante.

So the prince took her for his wife, for now he knew that he had a real princess; and the pea was put in the museum, where it may still be seen, if no one has stolen it.

Así que el príncipe la tomó por esposa, pues ahora sabía que tenía una princesa de verdad; y el guisante fue puesto en el museo, donde todavía puede verse, si nadie lo ha robado.

There, that is a true story.

Y esta es una historia verdadera.

🧠 Comprueba tu comprensión

  1. Why was it hard for the prince to find a true princess?

    Ver respuesta

    Respuesta: There were many princesses but it was difficult to tell which ones were real

    The story says 'There were princesses enough, but it was difficult to find out whether they were real ones. There was always something about them that was not as it should be.'

  2. How did the princess arrive at the palace?

    Ver respuesta

    Respuesta: Soaked from a terrible storm

    The story says 'One evening a terrible storm came on' and the princess 'was standing out there in front of the gate.' The water 'ran down from her hair and clothes.'

  3. What did the old queen place under the mattresses?

    Ver respuesta

    Respuesta: A pea

    The queen 'laid a pea on the bottom' of the bed, 'then she took twenty mattresses and laid them on the pea, and then twenty eider-down beds on top.'

  4. How did they know she was a real princess?

    Ver respuesta

    Respuesta: She felt the pea through all the mattresses and eider-down beds

    'Now they knew that she was a real princess because she had felt the pea right through the twenty mattresses and the twenty eider-down beds.'

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